{"id":2711,"date":"2026-04-10T08:28:29","date_gmt":"2026-04-10T05:28:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/test-listesi\/urik-asit-idrar-24-saat-2\/"},"modified":"2026-04-21T12:38:57","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T09:38:57","slug":"urik-asit-idrar-24-saat","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/test-listesi\/urik-asit-idrar-24-saat\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat)<\/h1>\n<h2>Laboratuvar Bilgileri<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Yeni Kod:<\/strong> BIO9809<\/li>\n<li><strong>SUT Kodu:<\/strong> L107480<\/li>\n<li><strong>Eski Kod:<\/strong> B\u01300220<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kategori:<\/strong> \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00d6nemli Kriter:<\/strong> \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcnde laboratuvar\u0131m\u0131zda kabul edilen testler, bir sonraki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma program\u0131nda i\u015fleme al\u0131nacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat) Testi Nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>\u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat), laboratuvar ortam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilen bir biyokimya testidir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00dcrik asit, p\u00fcrin metabolizmas\u0131n\u0131n son \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. P\u00fcrinler h\u00fccre \u00e7ekirdeklerindeki DNA ve RNA&#8217;n\u0131n yap\u0131 ta\u015flar\u0131d\u0131r; besinlerle al\u0131n\u0131r ve v\u00fccutta da \u00fcretilir. \u00dcrik asit karaci\u011ferde ksantin oksidaz enzimi ile olu\u015fur ve b\u00f6breklerden at\u0131l\u0131r. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u00fcretim veya yetersiz at\u0131l\u0131m durumunda kanda birikerek hiper\u00fcrisemiye ve gut hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu testin klinik anlam\u0131; istem nedeni, hastan\u0131n yak\u0131nmalar\u0131, ya\u015f\u0131, e\u015flik eden hastal\u0131klar\u0131, kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntem ve di\u011fer laboratuvar bulgular\u0131 ile birlikte de\u011ferlendirilir. Bu nedenle sonu\u00e7, tek ba\u015f\u0131na de\u011fil, b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl t\u0131bbi \u00e7er\u00e7eve i\u00e7inde yorumlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat) Hangi Durumlarda \u0130stenir?<\/h2>\n<p>\u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat) testi, hekim taraf\u0131ndan klinik gereklilik g\u00f6r\u00fclen durumlarda istenebilir. \u0130stem gerek\u00e7esi hastan\u0131n mevcut tablosuna g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gut hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tan\u0131 ve takibi<\/li>\n<li>B\u00f6brek ta\u015f\u0131 (\u00fcrik asit ta\u015f\u0131) de\u011ferlendirmesi<\/li>\n<li>B\u00f6brek fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n izlenmesi<\/li>\n<li>Kemoterapi\/radyoterapi \u00f6ncesi ve s\u0131ras\u0131nda (t\u00fcm\u00f6r lizis sendromu riski)<\/li>\n<li>Hipertansiyon, metabolik sendrom, kardiyovask\u00fcler risk de\u011ferlendirmesi<\/li>\n<li>Myeloproliferatif ve lenfoproliferatif hastal\u0131klar\u0131n takibi<\/li>\n<li>Preeklampsi de\u011ferlendirmesi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ayn\u0131 test farkl\u0131 hastalarda farkl\u0131 klinik sorulara yan\u0131t aramak amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131labildi\u011fi i\u00e7in, nihai de\u011ferlendirme her zaman ki\u015fisel t\u0131bbi \u00f6yk\u00fc ve muayene bulgular\u0131 ile birlikte yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat) Testi \u00d6ncesi Haz\u0131rl\u0131k<\/h2>\n<p>Haz\u0131rl\u0131k gereksinimi; testin t\u00fcr\u00fcne, numune yap\u0131s\u0131na ve laboratuvar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kurallar\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir. Test \u00f6ncesinde laboratuvar\u0131n ve hekimin verdi\u011fi talimatlar esas al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>8\u201312 saatlik a\u00e7l\u0131k \u00f6nerilir.<\/li>\n<li>Testten 24 saat \u00f6nce alkol t\u00fcketilmemelidir.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u00fcksek p\u00fcrinli g\u0131dalar (sakatat, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 et, deniz \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, baklagiller) testten \u00f6nce s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar hekime bildirilmelidir (\u00f6zellikle di\u00fcretikler, aspirin, allop\u00fcrinol).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar, takviyeler, yak\u0131n d\u00f6nemde ge\u00e7irilen hastal\u0131klar ve e\u015flik eden kronik durumlar sonucun yorumlanmas\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilece\u011fi i\u00e7in sa\u011fl\u0131k profesyoneli ile payla\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat) Testi Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>\u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat) testi, uygun biyolojik \u00f6rnek al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra laboratuvar\u0131n belirledi\u011fi y\u00f6ntemle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. Numunenin do\u011fru zamanda, uygun kapta ve uygun ta\u015f\u0131ma ko\u015fullar\u0131nda ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 test kalitesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u00d6nemli Kriter:<\/strong> \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcnde laboratuvar\u0131m\u0131zda kabul edilen testler, bir sonraki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma program\u0131nda i\u015fleme al\u0131nacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Numune tipi:<\/strong> 24 saatlik idrar; koleksiyon talimatlar\u0131na uyularak toplan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Numune al\u0131m\u0131:<\/strong> Sabah ilk idrar at\u0131larak ba\u015flan\u0131r, sonraki 24 saat boyunca t\u00fcm idrar toplan\u0131r ve toplam hacim \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Y\u00f6ntem:<\/strong> Enzimatik kolorimetrik y\u00f6ntem (\u00fcrikaz)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sonu\u00e7 s\u00fcresi:<\/strong> Genellikle ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde sonu\u00e7lan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Baz\u0131 durumlarda \u00f6rnek kalitesi, numune miktar\u0131, ta\u015f\u0131ma s\u00fcresi veya teknik tekrar gereksinimi raporlama s\u00fcresini ve sonucun g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini etkileyebilir.<\/p>\n<h2>Referans De\u011ferleri ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n De\u011ferlendirilmesi<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Grup<\/th><th>De\u011fer Aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Erkek (yeti\u015fkin)<\/td><td>3,4\u20137,0 mg\/dL<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Kad\u0131n (yeti\u015fkin)<\/td><td>2,4\u20136,0 mg\/dL<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u00c7ocuk<\/td><td>2,0\u20135,5 mg\/dL<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Postmenopozal kad\u0131n<\/td><td>Erkek de\u011ferlerine yakla\u015f\u0131r<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<p>> Not: \u00dcrik asit >6,8 mg\/dL oldu\u011funda kristalizasyon riski artar (monosodyum \u00fcrat kristalleri).<\/p>\n<p>Referans bilgileri; kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntem, ya\u015f grubu, biyolojik \u00f6rnek tipi ve laboratuvar standard\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilece\u011finden, rapor \u00fczerinde yer alan laboratuvar yorumu esas al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat) Sonucu Nas\u0131l Yorumlan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>Test sonucu tek ba\u015f\u0131na kesin tan\u0131 koydurmaz. Sonu\u00e7; klinik bulgular, di\u011fer laboratuvar verileri ve gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ek incelemeler ile birlikte de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<h3>Y\u00fcksek \u00dcrik Asit (Hiper\u00fcrisemi)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Artm\u0131\u015f \u00fcretim:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gut hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<li>Myeloproliferatif hastal\u0131klar (polisitemia vera, KML)<\/li>\n<li>Lenfoproliferatif hastal\u0131klar (lenfoma, l\u00f6semi)<\/li>\n<li>T\u00fcm\u00f6r lizis sendromu<\/li>\n<li>Hemolitik anemiler<\/li>\n<li>Psoriasis (yayg\u0131n)<\/li>\n<li>Y\u00fcksek p\u00fcrinli diyet<\/li>\n<li>A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 alkol t\u00fcketimi (\u00f6zellikle bira)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Azalm\u0131\u015f at\u0131l\u0131m:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kronik b\u00f6brek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<li>Dehidratasyon<\/li>\n<li>Di\u00fcretik kullan\u0131m\u0131 (tiazid, furosemid)<\/li>\n<li>D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck doz aspirin (<2 g\/g\u00fcn)<\/li>\n<li>Laktik asidoz, ketoasidoz<\/li>\n<li>Hipertiroidizm, hipoparatiroidizm<\/li>\n<li>Preeklampsi<\/li>\n<li>Kur\u015fun nefropatisi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Metabolik sendrom bile\u015fenleri:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Obezite, hipertansiyon, dislipidemi, ins\u00fclin direnci ile birliktelik s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00dcrik Asit (Hipo\u00fcrisemi)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Wilson hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<li>Fanconi sendromu<\/li>\n<li>SIADH<\/li>\n<li>A\u011f\u0131r karaci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<li>Ksantin oksidaz eksikli\u011fi<\/li>\n<li>Allop\u00fcrinol \/ febuksostat tedavisi<\/li>\n<li>A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hidrasyon<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00d6zellikle s\u0131n\u0131rda, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck d\u00fczeyli veya beklenmeyen sonu\u00e7larda klinik korelasyon gerekir. Gerekti\u011finde tekrar test, panel de\u011ferlendirmesi veya ek laboratuvar incelemeleri planlanabilir.<\/p>\n<h2>Testin S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Her laboratuvar testinde oldu\u011fu gibi bu incelemenin de baz\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7; \u00f6rnek kalitesi, \u00f6rnekleme zaman\u0131, ta\u015f\u0131ma ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve klinik ba\u011flamdan etkilenebilir.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tek bir laboratuvar sonucu, klinik \u00e7er\u00e7eve d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda eksik yorumlanabilir.<\/li>\n<li>Uygun olmayan numune kalitesi sonucun g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini azaltabilir.<\/li>\n<li>Gerekti\u011finde ek testler olmadan tek ba\u015f\u0131na karar vermek yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 olabilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Olas\u0131 Riskler<\/h2>\n<p>Risk \u00e7o\u011funlukla numune alma ve numune y\u00f6netimi s\u00fcreci ile ili\u015fkilidir. Testin kendisinden \u00e7ok, \u00f6rne\u011fin al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve uygun ko\u015fullarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Hiper\u00fcrisemi tek ba\u015f\u0131na gut tan\u0131s\u0131 koymak i\u00e7in yeterli de\u011fildir; gut ata\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda bile \u00fcrik asit normal olabilir.<\/li>\n<li>Gut tan\u0131s\u0131 klinik bulgular\u0131, eklem s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 analizini (kristal) ve \u00fcrik asit d\u00fczeyini birlikte gerektirir.<\/li>\n<li>Kemoterapi \u00f6ncesi \u00fcrik asit d\u00fczeyi kontrol edilmeli; t\u00fcm\u00f6r lizis sendromu profilaksisi planlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Di\u00fcretik kullanan hastalarda \u00fcrik asit d\u00fczenli izlenmelidir.<\/li>\n<li>Alkol (\u00f6zellikle bira), fruktoz i\u00e7eren i\u00e7ecekler ve y\u00fcksek p\u00fcrinli diyet \u00fcrik asidi art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>\u00dcrik asidin kardiyovask\u00fcler risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc olarak \u00f6nemi g\u00fcncel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla desteklenmektedir.<\/li>\n<li>Asemptomatik hiper\u00fcrisemide tedavi karar\u0131 hekimle birlikte verilmelidir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat) Laboratuvar Bilgileri Yeni Kod: BIO9809 SUT Kodu: L107480 Eski Kod: B\u01300220 Kategori: Biyokimya \u00d6nemli Kriter: \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcnde laboratuvar\u0131m\u0131zda kabul edilen testler, bir sonraki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma program\u0131nda i\u015fleme al\u0131nacakt\u0131r. \u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat) Testi Nedir? \u00dcrik Asit, \u0130drar (24 saat), laboratuvar ortam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilen bir biyokimya testidir. \u00dcrik asit, p\u00fcrin metabolizmas\u0131n\u0131n son [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"parent":5,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"test_category":"Biyokimya","test_kodu":"BIO9809","numune_turu":"","numune_kabi":"","calisma_gunu":"","onemli_kriter":"\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcnde laboratuvar\u0131m\u0131zda kabul edilen testler, bir sonraki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma program\u0131nda i\u015fleme al\u0131nacakt\u0131r.","raporlama_tarihi":"","numune_red_kriterleri":"","aktarim_kodu":"","loinc_kodu":"","sut_kodu":"L107480","akredite":"","numune_miktari":"","alternatif_ornek":"","numune_alinma_sekli":"","stabilite_ozellikleri":"","calisma_yontemi":"","test_bilgisi":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2711","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2711","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2711"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2711\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9076,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2711\/revisions\/9076"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}