{"id":3492,"date":"2026-04-10T08:30:02","date_gmt":"2026-04-10T05:30:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/test-listesi\/hbsag-2\/"},"modified":"2026-09-08T14:12:17","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T11:12:17","slug":"hbsag","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/test-listesi\/hbsag\/","title":{"rendered":"HBsAg"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>Hepatit B Testi: HBsAg (Hepatit B Y\u00fczey Antijeni)<\/h1>\n<h2>Laboratuvar Bilgileri<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Yeni Kod:<\/strong> MIK5562<\/li>\n<li><strong>SUT Kodu:<\/strong> 907450.0<\/li>\n<li><strong>Eski Kod:<\/strong> \u0130S0068<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kategori:<\/strong> Mikrobiyoloji<\/li>\n<li><strong>Numune T\u00fcr\u00fc:<\/strong> Serum<\/li>\n<li><strong>Numune Kab\u0131:<\/strong> Sar\u0131 Kapak<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma G\u00fcn\u00fc:<\/strong> Her g\u00fcn<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00d6nemli Kriter:<\/strong> \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcnde laboratuvar\u0131m\u0131zda kabul edilen testler, bir sonraki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma program\u0131nda i\u015fleme al\u0131nacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Raporlama Tarihi:<\/strong> Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn 18:00<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u00d6zet<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>HBsAg testi, hepatit B vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn (HBV) kanda saptanabilen ilk g\u00f6stergesi olan y\u00fczey antijenini arar; hepatit B taramas\u0131n\u0131n temel testidir.<\/li>\n<li>Serum \u00f6rne\u011fiyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r; a\u00e7l\u0131k gerektirmez.<\/li>\n<li>Pozitif sonu\u00e7 vir\u00fcs\u00fcn v\u00fccutta bulundu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir; akut veya kronik ayr\u0131m\u0131 ek testlerle yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Negatif sonu\u00e7 tek ba\u015f\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k durumunu g\u00f6stermez; Anti-HBs ve Anti-HBc ile birlikte yorumlan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Sonu\u00e7 tek ba\u015f\u0131na tan\u0131 koydurmaz; de\u011ferlendirme hekim taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Hepatit B Testi (HBsAg) Nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>HBsAg (hepatit B y\u00fczey antijeni), hepatit B vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u0131\u015f zarf\u0131nda bulunan bir proteindir. Vir\u00fcs v\u00fccuda girdikten sonra genellikle birka\u00e7 hafta i\u00e7inde kanda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir d\u00fczeye ula\u015f\u0131r; bu nedenle HBsAg, enfeksiyonun kanda saptanabilen ilk laboratuvar bulgusudur.<\/p>\n<p>Hepatit B, karaci\u011feri etkileyen bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 bir vir\u00fcs enfeksiyonudur ve erken evrede \u00e7o\u011fu zaman belirti vermez. Tan\u0131 bu nedenle s\u0131kl\u0131kla laboratuvar testleriyle konur. HBsAg pozitifli\u011fi, aktif enfeksiyonu; Anti-HBs pozitifli\u011fi ise a\u015f\u0131 veya ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f enfeksiyona ba\u011fl\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 yorum i\u00e7in <a href=\"\/hbsag-nedir\/\">HBsAg nedir<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<h2>Hepatit B Testi Ne Zaman Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>Hekim, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki durumlarda hepatit B testi kapsam\u0131nda HBsAg isteyebilir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Rutin sa\u011fl\u0131k taramas\u0131 ve ameliyat \u00f6ncesi de\u011ferlendirmede<\/li>\n<li>Gebelik takibinde, rutin gebelik taramas\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak<\/li>\n<li>Karaci\u011fer enzimlerinde (ALT, AST) a\u00e7\u0131klanamayan y\u00fckseklik saptand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda<\/li>\n<li>Hepatit B a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde veya sonras\u0131nda ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k durumunun de\u011ferlendirilmesinde<\/li>\n<li>Olas\u0131 kan veya v\u00fccut s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 temas\u0131 ve korunmas\u0131z cinsel temas sonras\u0131nda<\/li>\n<li>Cinsel yolla bula\u015fan enfeksiyon (CYBE) testleri kapsam\u0131nda di\u011fer serolojik testlerle birlikte<\/li>\n<li>Kronik karaci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulunan ki\u015filerin takibinde<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Yak\u0131n zamanl\u0131 bir temas s\u00f6z konusuysa HBsAg&#8217;nin kanda saptanabilir d\u00fczeye ula\u015fmas\u0131 birka\u00e7 hafta s\u00fcrebilir; erken d\u00f6nemde yap\u0131lan test negatif \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Test zamanlamas\u0131 hekim taraf\u0131ndan belirlenir.<\/p>\n<h2>Hepatit B Testi \u00d6ncesi Haz\u0131rl\u0131k Gerekir mi?<\/h2>\n<p>HBsAg testi i\u00e7in a\u00e7l\u0131k veya \u00f6zel bir haz\u0131rl\u0131k gerekmez.<\/p>\n<p>Hepatit B a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f sar\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc ve kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar sonucun yorumlanmas\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilece\u011fi i\u00e7in hekimle payla\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Numune ve \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma S\u00fcreci<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Numune T\u00fcr\u00fc:<\/strong> Serum<\/li>\n<li><strong>Numune Kab\u0131:<\/strong> Sar\u0131 Kapak<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma G\u00fcn\u00fc:<\/strong> Her g\u00fcn<\/li>\n<li><strong>Raporlama Tarihi:<\/strong> Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn 18:00<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Sonu\u00e7, laboratuvar bilgilerinde belirtilen s\u00fcrede (ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn 18:00) raporlan\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcnde kabul edilen numuneler bir sonraki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma program\u0131nda i\u015fleme al\u0131n\u0131r; bu nedenle raporlama s\u00fcresi numunenin kabul g\u00fcn\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir. <\/p>\n<p>Sonu\u00e7lar online sonu\u00e7 sorgulama sistemi \u00fczerinden g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenebilir. Ki\u015fisel sa\u011fl\u0131k verileri, 6698 say\u0131l\u0131 KVKK ve sa\u011fl\u0131k mevzuat\u0131na uygun olarak korunur; sonu\u00e7lar, mevzuatta \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen haller d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015filerle payla\u015f\u0131lmaz.<\/p>\n<h2>HBsAg Sonucu Nas\u0131l Yorumlan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Negatif:<\/strong> Test an\u0131nda kanda hepatit B y\u00fczey antijeni saptanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu sonu\u00e7, enfeksiyon bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da a\u015f\u0131 veya ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f enfeksiyon sonras\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k kazan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelebilir; ayr\u0131m Anti-HBs ve Anti-HBc ile yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pozitif (reaktif):<\/strong> Vir\u00fcs kanda saptanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Akut enfeksiyonda HBsAg genellikle birka\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde kaybolur; alt\u0131 aydan uzun s\u00fcre pozitif kalmas\u0131 kronik hepatit B tan\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctt\u00fcr. Bu ayr\u0131m Anti-HBc IgM, HBV DNA gibi ek testler ve hekim de\u011ferlendirmesiyle yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de hepatit B, bildirimi zorunlu bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klar aras\u0131ndad\u0131r; pozitif sonu\u00e7lar mevzuat gere\u011fi ilgili sa\u011fl\u0131k otoritesine bildirilir.<\/p>\n<h2>S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<h3>Hepatit B testi ka\u00e7 g\u00fcnde \u00e7\u0131kar?<\/h3>\n<p>HBsAg sonucu laboratuvar bilgilerinde belirtilen s\u00fcrede, genellikle ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn 18:00&#8217;e kadar raporlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3>Hepatit B testi i\u00e7in a\u00e7 olmak gerekir mi?<\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. HBsAg testi a\u00e7l\u0131k gerektirmez.<\/p>\n<h3>HBsAg negatif \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131, a\u015f\u0131 olmam gerekir mi?<\/h3>\n<p>HBsAg negatifli\u011fi tek ba\u015f\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermez. A\u015f\u0131 gereklili\u011fi Anti-HBs ve Anti-HBc sonu\u00e7lar\u0131yla birlikte hekim taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<h3>HBsAg pozitif ne demek?<\/h3>\n<p>Hepatit B vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn kanda saptand\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir. Enfeksiyonun akut mu kronik mi oldu\u011fu ek testlerle belirlenir; sonu\u00e7 hekim taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0130lgili Testler ve Yaz\u0131lar<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"\/hizmetler\/cinsel-yolla-bulasan-hastalik-testleri\/\">Cinsel yolla bula\u015fan enfeksiyon testleri hakk\u0131nda bilgi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/hbsag-nedir\/\">HBsAg nedir, pozitif ve negatif ne anlama gelir<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/test-listesi\/anti-hbs\/\">Anti-HBs (hepatit B ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k) testi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/test-listesi\/anti-hbc-total\/\">Anti-HBc Total testi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/test-listesi\/anti-hcv\/\">Anti-HCV (hepatit C) testi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/test-listesi\/anti-hiv-combi-hiv-1-2-abp24-ag\/\">HIV testi (Anti-HIV Combi)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Merkez T\u0131bbi Tahlil Laboratuvar\u0131, Kayaba\u015f\u0131 Mahallesi Kaya\u015fehir Bulvar\u0131 Sitesi No: 40, Ba\u015fak\u015fehir\/\u0130stanbul adresinde hizmet vermektedir. Randevu uygulamas\u0131 bulunmamaktad\u0131r; numune kabul\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatleri i\u00e7inde (Pazartesi\u2013Cumartesi 08:30\u201318:00, Pazar kapal\u0131) yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Arap\u00e7a bilen personel bulunmaktad\u0131r; sonu\u00e7lar online sonu\u00e7 sorgulama sistemi \u00fczerinden g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenebilmektedir. \u0130leti\u015fim bilgilerine <a href=\"\/iletisim\/\">ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131ndan<\/a> ula\u015f\u0131labilir.<br \/>\nKi\u015fisel sa\u011fl\u0131k verileri, 6698 say\u0131l\u0131 KVKK ve sa\u011fl\u0131k mevzuat\u0131na uygun olarak korunur; sonu\u00e7lar, mevzuatta \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen haller d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015filerle payla\u015f\u0131lmaz.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Uyar\u0131:<\/strong> Bu sayfa yaln\u0131zca genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r; tan\u0131, tedavi veya t\u0131bbi karar yerine ge\u00e7mez. Test sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na tan\u0131 koydurmaz; hekim taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Kaynaklar:<\/strong> D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO) \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/hepatitis-b\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Hepatitis B Fact Sheet<\/a>; CDC \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hepatitis-b\/hcp\/diagnosis-testing\/index.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Hepatitis B Serology<\/a>; T.C. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc (HSGM) \u2014 Bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 Hastal\u0131klar Dairesi<\/p>\n<p><strong>Son g\u00fcncelleme:<\/strong> 8 Eyl\u00fcl 2026<\/p>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@graph\": [\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"MedicalWebPage\",\n      \"name\": \"Hepatit B Testi: HBsAg (Hepatit B Y\u00fczey Antijeni)\",\n      \"url\": \"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/test-listesi\/hbsag\/\",\n      \"description\": \"Hepatit B testi (HBsAg) nedir, hangi durumlarda istenir, pozitif ve negatif sonu\u00e7 ne anlama gelir? 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Raporlama Tarihi: Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn 18:00 \u00d6zet HBsAg testi, hepatit [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"parent":5,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"test_category":"Mikrobiyoloji","test_kodu":"MIK5562","numune_turu":"Serum","numune_kabi":"Sar\u0131 Kapak","calisma_gunu":"Her g\u00fcn","onemli_kriter":"\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcnde laboratuvar\u0131m\u0131zda kabul edilen testler, bir sonraki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma program\u0131nda i\u015fleme al\u0131nacakt\u0131r.","raporlama_tarihi":"Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn 18:00","numune_red_kriterleri":"","aktarim_kodu":"","loinc_kodu":"","sut_kodu":"907450","akredite":"","numune_miktari":"","alternatif_ornek":"","numune_alinma_sekli":"","stabilite_ozellikleri":"","calisma_yontemi":"","test_bilgisi":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3492","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3492"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3492\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9317,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3492\/revisions\/9317"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}