{"id":9187,"date":"2026-08-18T14:22:12","date_gmt":"2026-08-18T11:22:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/hizmetler\/cinsel-yolla-bulasan-hastalik-testleri\/"},"modified":"2026-09-02T01:16:57","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T22:16:57","slug":"cinsel-yolla-bulasan-hastalik-testleri","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/hizmetler\/cinsel-yolla-bulasan-hastalik-testleri\/","title":{"rendered":"Cinsel Yolla Bula\u015fan Hastal\u0131k Testleri"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n.ml-page{--acc:#E8192C;--ink:#12151E;--body:#2E3A4B;--mut:#67788D;--line:#E4EAF1;--soft:#F1F5FA;\n color:var(--body);line-height:1.78;font-size:1.02rem;}\n.ml-page *{box-sizing:border-box}\n.ml-page a{color:var(--acc);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}\n.ml-lede{font-size:1.17rem;line-height:1.72;color:var(--ink);font-weight:500;margin:0 0 26px;\n padding-left:18px;border-left:3px solid 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.ml-ic{width:25px;height:25px}\n.ml-fact{display:flex;gap:13px;align-items:flex-start}\n.ml-fact .ml-ic{width:22px;height:22px;margin-top:2px}\n.ml-chips li{display:flex;gap:11px;align-items:center}\n.ml-chips .ml-ic{width:20px;height:20px;color:var(--acc)}\n.ml-figure{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;padding:24px 22px;\n margin:22px 0;box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(18,21,30,.04)}\n.ml-figcap{margin:26px 0 0;font-size:.85rem;color:var(--mut);text-align:center;line-height:1.6}\n.ml-photo{margin:24px 0;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;background:#fff}\n.ml-photo img{display:block;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover}\n.ml-photo figcaption{padding:10px 14px;background:var(--soft);border-top:1px solid var(--line);\n font-size:.8rem;color:var(--mut);text-align:center;letter-spacing:.02em}\n.ml-route{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap}\n.ml-stop{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:8px;text-align:center;\n flex:0 1 150px;min-width:118px}\n.ml-stop .ml-ic{width:34px;height:34px;padding:9px;box-sizing:content-box;border-radius:50%;\n background:var(--soft)}\n.ml-stop b{font-size:.9rem;font-weight:600;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.4}\n.ml-leg{flex:0 1 104px;min-width:74px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;\n gap:7px;color:var(--mut);font-size:.8rem;text-align:center;padding-top:25px}\n.ml-leg i{display:block;width:100%;height:2px;background:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,\n var(--line) 0 7px,transparent 7px 13px);border-radius:2px}\n.ml-tri{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(150px,1fr));gap:14px}\n.ml-tri>div{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:9px;text-align:center;\n background:var(--soft);border-radius:10px;padding:20px 12px}\n.ml-tri .ml-ic{width:30px;height:30px}\n.ml-tri b{font-size:.93rem;font-weight:600;color:var(--ink)}\n@media(max-width:640px){\n .ml-sec>h2 .ml-ic{width:21px;height:21px}\n .ml-leg{padding-top:0;flex-basis:100%}\n .ml-leg i{width:60%}\n .ml-sec{padding:22px 19px;border-radius:12px}\n .ml-sec>h2{font-size:1.28rem}\n .ml-lede{font-size:1.08rem}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"ml-page\">\n<p class=\"ml-lede\">Cinsel yolla bula\u015fan hastal\u0131klar (CYBE \u2014 cinsel yolla bula\u015fan enfeksiyonlar), cinsel temas yoluyla bula\u015fan bakteri, vir\u00fcs veya parazit kaynakl\u0131 enfeksiyonlard\u0131r. Bu enfeksiyonlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 belirti vermeden seyredebilir; bu nedenle laboratuvar testleri, etkenin ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda temel y\u00f6ntemdir. Bu sayfada CYBE testlerinin (STD testleri) hangi durumda hangi etken i\u00e7in yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, teste haz\u0131rl\u0131k ve sonu\u00e7 s\u00fcreci ele al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ml-eyebrow\">\u00d6zet<\/p>\n<div class=\"ml-facts\">\n<div class=\"ml-fact\"><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"9\"\/><path d=\"M12 11.2V16\"\/><path d=\"M12 8h.01\"\/><\/svg><span>Cinsel yolla bula\u015fan hastal\u0131klar\u0131n (CYBE) \u00e7o\u011fu belirtisiz seyredebilir; test yapt\u0131rmak rutin bir sa\u011fl\u0131k davran\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"ml-fact\"><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M9 6h11M9 12h11M9 18h7\"\/><path d=\"M4.6 6h.01M4.6 12h.01M4.6 18h.01\"\/><\/svg><span>HIV, sifiliz, hepatit B\/C, HPV, gonore, klamidya, herpes ve mikoplazma\/\u00fcreaplazma i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 testler yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"ml-fact\"><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect x=\"3\" y=\"5\" width=\"18\" height=\"16\" rx=\"2.5\"\/><path d=\"M8 3v4M16 3v4M3 10.5h18\"\/><\/svg><span>Testler i\u00e7in randevu gerekmez; numune kabul\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatleri i\u00e7inde yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"ml-fact\"><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3l7 2.8v5.7c0 4.6-3 7.7-7 9.2-4-1.5-7-4.6-7-9.2V5.8z\"\/><path d=\"M9.3 12.2l1.9 1.9 3.6-3.9\"\/><\/svg><span>Ki\u015fisel sa\u011fl\u0131k verileri KVKK ve sa\u011fl\u0131k mevzuat\u0131na uygun olarak korunur.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"ml-fact\"><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M6.5 3h7.2L18 7.3V21H6.5z\"\/><path d=\"M13.4 3v4.4H18\"\/><path d=\"M9.4 12.5h5.2M9.4 16h3.6\"\/><\/svg><span>Test sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na tan\u0131 koydurmaz; sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n hekim taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekir.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section class=\"ml-sec\">\n<h2><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"9\"\/><path d=\"M12 11.2V16\"\/><path d=\"M12 8h.01\"\/><\/svg>Cinsel Yolla Bula\u015fan Hastal\u0131klar (CYBE) Nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>Cinsel yolla bula\u015fan hastal\u0131klar (CYBE), vajinal, anal veya oral yolla cinsel temas s\u0131ras\u0131nda bula\u015fabilen bakteri, vir\u00fcs veya parazit kaynakl\u0131 enfeksiyonlard\u0131r. Uluslararas\u0131 literat\u00fcrde &ldquo;cinsel yolla bula\u015fan enfeksiyonlar (CYBE)&rdquo; terimi tercih edilir; bu terim, durumun her zaman belirgin bir hastal\u0131k tablosuna d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmeyebilece\u011fini de yans\u0131t\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>CYBE etkenleri aras\u0131nda HIV, sifiliz etkeni Treponema pallidum, hepatit B ve C vir\u00fcsleri, human papillomavirus (HPV), gonore etkeni Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, herpes simpleks vir\u00fcs\u00fc (HSV) ve mikoplazma\/\u00fcreaplazma t\u00fcrleri yer al\u0131r. Her etken farkl\u0131 bir laboratuvar testiyle ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r; bu nedenle tek bir CYBE testinden de\u011fil, duruma g\u00f6re se\u00e7ilen birden fazla testten s\u00f6z edilir.<\/p>\n<p>Etkenler bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k ve laboratuvar tan\u0131 y\u00f6ntemi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan birbirinden farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterir. Baz\u0131 etkenler kan yoluyla, baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise do\u011frudan mukoza temas\u0131yla bula\u015fabilir. Bu farkl\u0131l\u0131k, hangi testin hangi numune t\u00fcr\u00fcyle (kan, idrar veya s\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc) \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da belirler.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"ml-photo\"><img src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/front-view-female-scientist-working-with-lab-substance.webp\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/front-view-female-scientist-working-with-lab-substance-300x183.webp 300w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/front-view-female-scientist-working-with-lab-substance-768x470.webp 768w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/front-view-female-scientist-working-with-lab-substance-1024x626.webp 1024w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/front-view-female-scientist-working-with-lab-substance-1536x939.webp 1536w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/front-view-female-scientist-working-with-lab-substance.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 800px\" alt=\"Mikroskop ve laboratuvar t\u00fcpleri\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1174\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"\"><figcaption>Temsili g\u00f6rsel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"ml-sec\">\n<h2><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3 12.5h3.6l2-5.2 3.2 10.4 2.2-5.2H21\"\/><\/svg>Cinsel Yolla Bula\u015fan Hastal\u0131klar Hangi Belirtilerle Seyreder?<\/h2>\n<p>CYBE etkenlerinin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 uzun s\u00fcre belirti vermeden seyredebilir; ki\u015fi enfeksiyon ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark etmeyebilir. Baz\u0131 durumlarda ak\u0131nt\u0131, ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, yara veya a\u011fr\u0131 gibi bulgular g\u00f6r\u00fclebilirken, bir\u00e7ok vakada herhangi bir belirti olu\u015fmaz. Belirti bulunmamas\u0131, enfeksiyonun bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. Belirti varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da tek ba\u015f\u0131na hangi etkenin s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermez; farkl\u0131 etkenler benzer bulgulara yol a\u00e7abilir, bu nedenle ay\u0131rt edici bilgi laboratuvar testiyle elde edilir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle belirti beklemeden test yapt\u0131rmak, cinsel sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n takibinde ola\u011fan bir ad\u0131md\u0131r. HIV enfeksiyonuyla ili\u015fkilendirilebilecek belirtiler hakk\u0131nda ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgiye <a href=\"\/aids-belirtileri\/\">AIDS belirtileri<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131ndan ula\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"ml-sec\">\n<h2><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M9 6h11M9 12h11M9 18h7\"\/><path d=\"M4.6 6h.01M4.6 12h.01M4.6 18h.01\"\/><\/svg>Hangi Durumda Hangi Test Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>CYBE testleri (STD testleri), \u015f\u00fcphelenilen etkene g\u00f6re se\u00e7ilir. Laboratuvarda yap\u0131lan ba\u015fl\u0131ca CYBE testleri:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ml-chips\">\n<li><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3.2s6 6.6 6 10.2a6 6 0 0 1-12 0c0-3.6 6-10.2 6-10.2z\"\/><\/svg><span>HIV (Anti-HIV) testi<\/span><\/li>\n<li><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3.2s6 6.6 6 10.2a6 6 0 0 1-12 0c0-3.6 6-10.2 6-10.2z\"\/><\/svg><span>Sifiliz testi (VDRL \/ TPHA)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3.2s6 6.6 6 10.2a6 6 0 0 1-12 0c0-3.6 6-10.2 6-10.2z\"\/><\/svg><span>Hepatit B testi (HBsAg \/ Anti-HBs)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3.2s6 6.6 6 10.2a6 6 0 0 1-12 0c0-3.6 6-10.2 6-10.2z\"\/><\/svg><span>Hepatit C testi (Anti-HCV)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M17.6 4.2a2.6 2.6 0 0 1 2.2 2.2c0 1.4-1.4 2.4-2.8 3.6L6.4 20.6l-3-3L14.2 6.8c1.2-1.2 2.2-2.6 3.4-2.6z\"\/><path d=\"M15.4 6.6l2 2\"\/><\/svg><span>HPV DNA testi<\/span><\/li>\n<li><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M9 4.5h4.2l2.4 7.2H11z\"\/><path d=\"M8 11.7h9.2\"\/><path d=\"M12.6 11.7a4.6 4.6 0 1 1-3.4 7.7\"\/><path d=\"M5 20h14\"\/><\/svg><span>Gonore (bel so\u011fuklu\u011fu) testi<\/span><\/li>\n<li><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M9 4.5h4.2l2.4 7.2H11z\"\/><path d=\"M8 11.7h9.2\"\/><path d=\"M12.6 11.7a4.6 4.6 0 1 1-3.4 7.7\"\/><path d=\"M5 20h14\"\/><\/svg><span>Klamidya testi<\/span><\/li>\n<li><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M9 4.5h4.2l2.4 7.2H11z\"\/><path d=\"M8 11.7h9.2\"\/><path d=\"M12.6 11.7a4.6 4.6 0 1 1-3.4 7.7\"\/><path d=\"M5 20h14\"\/><\/svg><span>Herpes (HSV tip 1\/2) testi<\/span><\/li>\n<li><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M9 4.5h4.2l2.4 7.2H11z\"\/><path d=\"M8 11.7h9.2\"\/><path d=\"M12.6 11.7a4.6 4.6 0 1 1-3.4 7.7\"\/><path d=\"M5 20h14\"\/><\/svg><span>Mikoplazma \/ \u00fcreaplazma testi<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tabloda hangi testin hangi etkeni ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve hangi durumlarda hekim taraf\u0131ndan istenebilece\u011fi \u00f6zetlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ml-tablewrap\">\n<div class=\"ml-scroll\">\n<table class=\"ml-table\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Test<\/th>\n<th>\u0130lgili Etken<\/th>\n<th>Ne Zaman \u0130stenir<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-label=\"Test\">Anti-HIV<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"\u0130lgili Etken\">HIV<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"Ne Zaman \u0130stenir\">Korunmas\u0131z temas sonras\u0131, rutin tarama, gebelik takibi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-label=\"Test\">VDRL \/ TPHA<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"\u0130lgili Etken\">Treponema pallidum (sifiliz)<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"Ne Zaman \u0130stenir\">\u015e\u00fcpheli temas, cilt\/mukoza bulgusu, gebelik takibi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-label=\"Test\">HBsAg \/ Anti-HBs<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"\u0130lgili Etken\">Hepatit B vir\u00fcs\u00fc<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"Ne Zaman \u0130stenir\">\u015e\u00fcpheli temas, a\u015f\u0131lama \u00f6ncesi\/sonras\u0131 kontrol, gebelik takibi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-label=\"Test\">Anti-HCV<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"\u0130lgili Etken\">Hepatit C vir\u00fcs\u00fc<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"Ne Zaman \u0130stenir\">\u015e\u00fcpheli temas, karaci\u011fer enzim y\u00fcksekli\u011fi ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-label=\"Test\">HPV DNA<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"\u0130lgili Etken\">Human papillomavirus<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"Ne Zaman \u0130stenir\">Servikal tarama program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, hekim \u00f6nerisiyle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-label=\"Test\">Gonore testi (k\u00fclt\u00fcr\/PCR)<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"\u0130lgili Etken\">Neisseria gonorrhoeae<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"Ne Zaman \u0130stenir\">Ak\u0131nt\u0131, a\u011fr\u0131 gibi bulgular, partnerde pozitif sonu\u00e7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-label=\"Test\">Klamidya testi<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"\u0130lgili Etken\">Chlamydia trachomatis<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"Ne Zaman \u0130stenir\">Belirti varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, partner bildirimi, rutin tarama<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-label=\"Test\">Herpes testi (HSV IgG\/IgM)<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"\u0130lgili Etken\">Herpes simpleks vir\u00fcs\u00fc<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"Ne Zaman \u0130stenir\">\u015e\u00fcpheli lezyon, tekrarlayan semptomlar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-label=\"Test\">Mikoplazma \/ \u00fcreaplazma<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"\u0130lgili Etken\">Mikoplazma\/\u00fcreaplazma t\u00fcrleri<\/td>\n<td data-label=\"Ne Zaman \u0130stenir\">Tekrarlayan idrar yolu\/genital yak\u0131nmalar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ml-figure\">\n<div class=\"ml-tri\">\n<div><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3.2s6 6.6 6 10.2a6 6 0 0 1-12 0c0-3.6 6-10.2 6-10.2z\"\/><\/svg><b>kan<\/b><\/div>\n<div><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M7 4h10l-1 4.4a4 4 0 0 1-8 0z\"\/><path d=\"M12 8.4V20\"\/><path d=\"M8.4 20h7.2\"\/><\/svg><b>idrar<\/b><\/div>\n<div><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M17.6 4.2a2.6 2.6 0 0 1 2.2 2.2c0 1.4-1.4 2.4-2.8 3.6L6.4 20.6l-3-3L14.2 6.8c1.2-1.2 2.2-2.6 3.4-2.6z\"\/><path d=\"M15.4 6.6l2 2\"\/><\/svg><b>s\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc<\/b><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ml-figcap\">Teste g\u00f6re kullan\u0131lan numune t\u00fcrleri<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ml-note\"><strong>Not<\/strong>: Tabloda yer alan bilgiler genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r; hangi testin hangi durumda gerekli oldu\u011funa hekim karar verir.<\/p>\n<h3>HIV (Anti-HIV) Testi<\/h3>\n<p>Anti-HIV testi, kanda HIV&#8217;e kar\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fan antikorlar\u0131 (d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc ku\u015fak testlerde ayr\u0131ca p24 antijenini) saptar. Korunmas\u0131z cinsel temas sonras\u0131nda, yeni bir partner \u00f6ncesinde veya rutin tarama kapsam\u0131nda hekim taraf\u0131ndan istenebilir. Ayr\u0131ca gebelik takibinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak da uygulanabilir. Test, ven\u00f6z kandan al\u0131nan numuneyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r ve d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc ku\u015fak y\u00f6ntemler hem antijen hem antikor yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 birlikte de\u011ferlendirir. Sonu\u00e7 s\u00fcresi ve zamanlama hakk\u0131nda ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgiye <a href=\"\/hiv-testi-kac-gunde-cikar\/\">HIV testi ka\u00e7 g\u00fcnde \u00e7\u0131kar<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131ndan ula\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ml-ilgili\" data-h3=\"7e09ffa2eab8be8022d95370e663e1b0\"><strong>\u0130lgili:<\/strong> <a href=\"\/hiv-testi-kac-gunde-cikar\/\">HIV Testi Ka\u00e7 G\u00fcnde \u00c7\u0131kar? Pencere D\u00f6nemi ve Test Zamanlamas\u0131<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/anti-hiv-combi-hiv-1-2-abp24-ag\/\">Anti-HIV Combi (HIV 1\/2 Ab+p24 Ag)<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/hiv-1-rna-viral-yuk\/\">HIV-1 RNA Viral Y\u00fck<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/hiv-p24-antijen-vidas\/\">HIV p24 Antijen (Vidas)<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Sifiliz Testi (VDRL \/ TPHA)<\/h3>\n<p>VDRL ve TPHA testleri, sifiliz etkeni Treponema pallidum&#8217;a kar\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fan ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerle ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. VDRL tarama ama\u00e7l\u0131, TPHA ise do\u011frulama ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lan bir testtir; ikisi birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde daha g\u00fcvenilir bir sonu\u00e7 elde edilir. \u015e\u00fcpheli cilt veya mukoza bulgusu, \u015f\u00fcpheli temas ve gebelik takibi bu testlerin istenme nedenleri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Sifiliz hakk\u0131nda genel bilgiye <a href=\"\/frengi-nedir\/\">Frengi nedir<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131ndan ula\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ml-ilgili\" data-h3=\"7f9af05ade18909d512484411f0d718f\"><strong>\u0130lgili:<\/strong> <a href=\"\/frengi-nedir\/\">Frengi (Sifiliz) Nedir? Belirtileri ve Tan\u0131 Testleri<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/sifiliz-tp-tarama\/\">Sifiliz TP Tarama<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/tpha-treponema-pallidum-hemaglutinasyon\/\">TPHA (Treponema pallidum Hemaglutinasyon)<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/rpr\/\">RPR Testi<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Hepatit B Testi (HBsAg \/ Anti-HBs)<\/h3>\n<p>HBsAg, hepatit B vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn kanda varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; Anti-HBs ise bu vir\u00fcse kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k d\u00fczeyini g\u00f6sterir. \u015e\u00fcpheli temas sonras\u0131nda, a\u015f\u0131lama \u00f6ncesi\/sonras\u0131 kontrolde ve gebelik takibinde istenebilir. \u0130ki test birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde hem g\u00fcncel enfeksiyon durumu hem de ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k d\u00fczeyi hakk\u0131nda bilgi elde edilir. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgi i\u00e7in <a href=\"\/hbsag-nedir\/\">HBsAg nedir<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ml-ilgili\" data-h3=\"ef69f6cdf8ed4f907a5369d001cc0df9\"><strong>\u0130lgili:<\/strong> <a href=\"\/hbsag-nedir\/\">HBsAg Nedir? Pozitif ve Negatif Ne Anlama Gelir?<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/hbsag\/\">HBsAg<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/anti-hbs\/\">Anti-HBs<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/hbsag-vidas\/\">HBsAg (Vidas)<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Hepatit C Testi (Anti-HCV)<\/h3>\n<p>Anti-HCV testi, hepatit C vir\u00fcs\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fan antikorlar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. \u015e\u00fcpheli temas, karaci\u011fer enzim y\u00fcksekli\u011fi veya bilinen bir risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc bulunan durumlarda hekim taraf\u0131ndan istenebilir. Tarama testi pozitif \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, enfeksiyonun g\u00fcncel olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi i\u00e7in ek molek\u00fcler testler gerekebilir; bu karar hekim taraf\u0131ndan verilir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ml-ilgili\" data-h3=\"fbef6a7fe9e3e8250cc496644e748ae6\"><strong>\u0130lgili:<\/strong> <a href=\"\/anti-hcv-nedir\/\">Anti-HCV Nedir? Hepatit C Testi Sonucu Ne Anlama Gelir?<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/anti-hcv\/\">Anti-HCV<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/anti-hcv-vidas\/\">Anti-HCV (Vidas)<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/hcv-rna-kantitatif\/\">HCV RNA Kantitatif<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>HPV DNA Testi<\/h3>\n<p>HPV DNA testi, human papillomavirus&#8217;un genetik materyalini saptar. Servikal tarama programlar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, sitoloji sonucuna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak veya hekim \u00f6nerisiyle yap\u0131labilir. Numune genellikle serviks b\u00f6lgesinden s\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc y\u00f6ntemiyle al\u0131n\u0131r; baz\u0131 laboratuvar protokollerinde idrar \u00f6rne\u011fi de kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ml-ilgili\" data-h3=\"b3d9ceb9bba924273b9cc511a20b9628\"><strong>\u0130lgili:<\/strong> <a href=\"\/hpv-nedir\/\">HPV Nedir? Nas\u0131l Bula\u015f\u0131r?<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/hpv-dna-swab\/\">HPV DNA, Swab<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/hpv-dna-thin-prep\/\">HPV DNA, Thin-PREP<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/hpv-genotipleme-swab\/\">HPV Genotipleme, Swab<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Gonore (Bel So\u011fuklu\u011fu) Testi<\/h3>\n<p>Gonore testi, Neisseria gonorrhoeae etkenini k\u00fclt\u00fcr veya PCR y\u00f6ntemiyle ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Ak\u0131nt\u0131, a\u011fr\u0131 gibi belirtiler bulundu\u011funda veya partnerde pozitif sonu\u00e7 bildirildi\u011finde istenebilir. Numune, belirtinin bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lgeden (genital, bo\u011faz veya rektal s\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc) al\u0131nabilir; hangi b\u00f6lgeden numune al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131na hekim karar verir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ml-ilgili\" data-h3=\"f2a9733aee4f4819b40e078b6769326d\"><strong>\u0130lgili:<\/strong> <a href=\"\/bel-soguklugu-nedir\/\">Bel So\u011fuklu\u011fu (Gonore) Nedir? Belirtileri<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/neisseria-gonorrhoeae-dna-pcr\/\">Neisseria Gonorrhoeae DNA PCR<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/kultur-neisseria-gonorrhoeae-gonokok-uretral-suruntu\/\">K\u00fclt\u00fcr, Neisseria Gonorrhoeae (Gonokok), \u00dcretral S\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/kultur-neisseria-gonorrhoeae-gonokok-vajinal-suruntu\/\">K\u00fclt\u00fcr, Neisseria Gonorrhoeae (Gonokok), Vajinal S\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Klamidya Testi<\/h3>\n<p>Klamidya testi, Chlamydia trachomatis etkenini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Bu enfeksiyon genellikle belirtisiz seyreder; bu nedenle rutin tarama ve partner bildirimi ba\u011flam\u0131nda da istenebilir. Test, idrar \u00f6rne\u011fi veya genital s\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fcyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131labilir; hangi numunenin uygun oldu\u011fu klinik duruma g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ml-ilgili\" data-h3=\"d010e5185f71ba5ecedef96f7dc87b05\"><strong>\u0130lgili:<\/strong> <a href=\"\/klamidya-nedir\/\">Klamidya Nedir? Belirtileri ve Test Zamanlamas\u0131<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/chlamydia-trachomatis-dna-uretral-suruntu\/\">Chlamydia trachomatis DNA, \u00dcretral S\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/chlamydia-trachomatis-igg\/\">Chlamydia trachomatis IgG<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/chlamydia-trachomatis-dna-vajinal-suruntu\/\">Chlamydia trachomatis DNA, Vajinal S\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Herpes (HSV Tip 1\/2) Testi<\/h3>\n<p>Herpes testi, HSV tip 1 ve tip 2&#8217;ye kar\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fan IgG\/IgM antikorlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirir. \u015e\u00fcpheli lezyon veya tekrarlayan semptomlar durumunda hekim taraf\u0131ndan istenebilir. Baz\u0131 durumlarda aktif lezyondan al\u0131nan s\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc \u00f6rne\u011fiyle do\u011frudan etken ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 da yap\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ml-ilgili\" data-h3=\"1fe397208958ae965650846cee045b69\"><strong>\u0130lgili:<\/strong> <a href=\"\/herpes-nedir\/\">Herpes (Genital U\u00e7uk) Nedir? Belirtileri ve Testleri<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/herpes-simplex-virus-hsv-dna-tip-12-pcr\/\">Herpes Simplex Vir\u00fcs (HSV) DNA Tip 1&amp;2 PCR<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/hsv-tip-i-igg\/\">HSV Tip I IgG<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/hsv-tip-ii-igg\/\">HSV Tip II IgG<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Mikoplazma \/ \u00dcreaplazma Testi<\/h3>\n<p>Bu test, tekrarlayan genital veya idrar yolu yak\u0131nmalar\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Standart testlerde etken saptanamayan durumlarda hekim taraf\u0131ndan istenebilir. Numune genellikle idrar veya genital s\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc \u00f6rne\u011finden al\u0131n\u0131r ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr veya molek\u00fcler y\u00f6ntemle de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ml-ilgili\" data-h3=\"89f197599c9ed9207fefbcdce48fa86b\"><strong>\u0130lgili:<\/strong> <a href=\"\/mikoplazma-nedir\/\">Mikoplazma ve \u00dcreaplazma Nedir?<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/mycoplasma-genitalium-dna-servikal-suruntu\/\">Mycoplasma Genitalium DNA, Servikal S\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/mycoplasma-hominis-dna-servikal-suruntu\/\">Mycoplasma Hominis DNA, Servikal S\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"\/test-listesi\/ureaplasma-urealyticum-dna-uretral-suruntu\/\">Ureaplasma urealyticum DNA, \u00dcretral S\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"ml-sec\">\n<h2><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect x=\"3\" y=\"5\" width=\"18\" height=\"16\" rx=\"2.5\"\/><path d=\"M8 3v4M16 3v4M3 10.5h18\"\/><\/svg>Test Ne Zaman Yapt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>CYBE testleri, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki durumlarda hekim taraf\u0131ndan istenebilir veya ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan talep edilebilir:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ml-list\">\n<li>Korunmas\u0131z cinsel temas sonras\u0131nda<\/li>\n<li>Yeni bir partnerle cinsel ili\u015fki \u00f6ncesinde<\/li>\n<li>Ak\u0131nt\u0131, ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, yara gibi bir belirti varl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda<\/li>\n<li>Partnerde pozitif sonu\u00e7 bildirildi\u011finde<\/li>\n<li>Gebelik takibi kapsam\u0131nda rutin tarama ba\u011flam\u0131nda<\/li>\n<li>Genel sa\u011fl\u0131k kontrol\u00fc kapsam\u0131nda, belirti olmasa bile<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bu durumlar\u0131n birinde bulunmak, bir enfeksiyon bulundu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmez; test, mevcut durumu netle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurulan bir bilgilendirme arac\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"ml-sec\">\n<h2><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M7 3h10M7 21h10\"\/><path d=\"M7 3c0 5 5 6 5 9s-5 4-5 9M17 3c0 5-5 6-5 9s5 4 5 9\"\/><\/svg>Pencere D\u00f6nemi ve Test Zamanlamas\u0131 Neden \u00d6nemlidir?<\/h2>\n<p>Pencere d\u00f6nemi, olas\u0131 temas ile testin enfeksiyonu saptayabilece\u011fi zaman aras\u0131ndaki s\u00fcredir. Bu s\u00fcre etkene ve kullan\u0131lan test y\u00f6ntemine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir; kesin bir g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 verilemez. Testin ne zaman yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n uygun oldu\u011fu, temas tarihi bilgisiyle birlikte hekim taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<p>Erken d\u00f6nemde yap\u0131lan bir test negatif \u00e7\u0131ksa da, pencere d\u00f6nemi ge\u00e7tikten sonra tekrarlanmas\u0131 gerekebilir. HIV testine \u00f6zg\u00fc zamanlama bilgisi i\u00e7in <a href=\"\/hiv-testi-kac-gunde-cikar\/\">HIV testi ka\u00e7 g\u00fcnde \u00e7\u0131kar<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"ml-sec\">\n<h2><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3.2s6 6.6 6 10.2a6 6 0 0 1-12 0c0-3.6 6-10.2 6-10.2z\"\/><\/svg>Teste Nas\u0131l Haz\u0131rlan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>CYBE testlerinin \u00e7o\u011fu i\u00e7in a\u00e7l\u0131k gerekmez; numune t\u00fcr\u00fc teste g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir ve kan, idrar veya s\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc (ak\u0131nt\u0131 \u00f6rne\u011fi) \u015feklinde olabilir. Kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle antibiyotiklerin, laboratuvara bildirilmesi \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>\n<p>Genel kan al\u0131m\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgiye <a href=\"\/kan-tahlili-ac-karnina\/\">kan tahlili a\u00e7 karn\u0131na m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131ndan ula\u015f\u0131labilir. Hangi testin hangi numuneyle yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, ilgili test istendi\u011finde laboratuvar taraf\u0131ndan bildirilir.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"ml-photo\"><img src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/woman-laboratory-doing-experiments.jpg\" alt=\"Laboratuvarda numune haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1281\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"\"><figcaption>Temsili g\u00f6rsel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"ml-sec\">\n<h2><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M9 4.5h4.2l2.4 7.2H11z\"\/><path d=\"M8 11.7h9.2\"\/><path d=\"M12.6 11.7a4.6 4.6 0 1 1-3.4 7.7\"\/><path d=\"M5 20h14\"\/><\/svg>Numune ve Sonu\u00e7 S\u00fcreci<\/h2>\n<p>Numune t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re sonu\u00e7 s\u00fcresi de\u011fi\u015fir; baz\u0131 testler ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn, baz\u0131lar\u0131 birka\u00e7 i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7inde raporlan\u0131r. Kesin bir g\u00fcn taahh\u00fcd\u00fc verilmez; s\u00fcre kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6nteme ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7lar online sonu\u00e7 sorgulama sistemi \u00fczerinden g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenebilir. Genel sonu\u00e7 s\u00fcreleri hakk\u0131nda bilgiye <a href=\"\/kan-tahlili-sonucu-ne-zaman-cikar\/\">kan tahlili sonucu ne zaman \u00e7\u0131kar<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131ndan ula\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ml-figure\">\n<div class=\"ml-route\">\n<div class=\"ml-stop\"><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M10 3h4v3.4l3 4.6V21H7V11l3-4.6z\"\/><path d=\"M7 14h10\"\/><\/svg><b>Numune kabul\u00fc<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"ml-leg\"><i><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"ml-stop\"><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M9 4.5h4.2l2.4 7.2H11z\"\/><path d=\"M8 11.7h9.2\"\/><path d=\"M12.6 11.7a4.6 4.6 0 1 1-3.4 7.7\"\/><path d=\"M5 20h14\"\/><\/svg><b>\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"ml-leg\"><i><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"ml-stop\"><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M6.5 3h7.2L18 7.3V21H6.5z\"\/><path d=\"M13.4 3v4.4H18\"\/><path d=\"M9.4 12.5h5.2M9.4 16h3.6\"\/><\/svg><b>Raporlama<\/b><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ml-figcap\">Numune ve sonu\u00e7 s\u00fcreci<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"ml-sec\">\n<h2><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3l7 2.8v5.7c0 4.6-3 7.7-7 9.2-4-1.5-7-4.6-7-9.2V5.8z\"\/><path d=\"M9.3 12.2l1.9 1.9 3.6-3.9\"\/><\/svg>Ki\u015fisel Sa\u011fl\u0131k Verilerinin Korunmas\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Ki\u015fisel sa\u011fl\u0131k verileri, 6698 say\u0131l\u0131 KVKK ve sa\u011fl\u0131k mevzuat\u0131na uygun olarak korunur; sonu\u00e7lar, mevzuatta \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen haller d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015filerle payla\u015f\u0131lmaz. HIV, sifiliz, gonore ve hepatit B gibi baz\u0131 enfeksiyonlarda, pozitif sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n ilgili sa\u011fl\u0131k makamlar\u0131na bildirilmesi mevzuat gere\u011fidir; bu bildirim s\u00fcreci de KVKK \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>Numune kabul\u00fc, sonu\u00e7 raporlama ve ar\u015fivleme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin tamam\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k verilerinin korunmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin mevzuat \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr. Ki\u015fisel sa\u011fl\u0131k verileriyle ilgili haklar hakk\u0131nda bilgi, <a href=\"\/iletisim\/\">ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131<\/a> \u00fczerinden edinilebilir.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"ml-sec\">\n<h2><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M4 20h16\"\/><path d=\"M6.5 20V10M11.5 20V4.8M16.5 20v-6.6\"\/><\/svg>Sonu\u00e7lar Ne Anlama Gelir?<\/h2>\n<p>CYBE testlerinde pozitif (reaktif) sonu\u00e7, tek ba\u015f\u0131na kesin tan\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez; bir\u00e7ok test i\u00e7in do\u011frulama testiyle teyit gerekir. Negatif sonu\u00e7 ise, test pencere d\u00f6nemine denk gelen bir zamanda yap\u0131ld\u0131ysa, tekrar test gerektirebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f bir sonu\u00e7 durumunda sonraki ad\u0131mlar ve gerekli de\u011ferlendirme hekim taraf\u0131ndan planlan\u0131r. Test sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na tan\u0131 koydurmaz; sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n hekim taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"ml-sec\">\n<h2><svg class=\"ml-ic \" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"9\"\/><path d=\"M9.6 9.3a2.5 2.5 0 1 1 3.4 2.4c-.7.3-1 .9-1 1.8\"\/><path d=\"M12 17h.01\"\/><\/svg>S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<div class=\"ml-faq\">\n<details class=\"ml-q\">\n<summary>\n<h3>CYBE testleri i\u00e7in randevu gerekir mi?<\/h3>\n<\/summary>\n<div>\n<p>Randevu uygulamas\u0131 bulunmamaktad\u0131r. Numune kabul\u00fc, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatleri i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ml-q\">\n<summary>\n<h3>Hangi test hangi numuneyle yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h3>\n<\/summary>\n<div>\n<p>Numune t\u00fcr\u00fc teste g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir; kan, idrar veya s\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc \u00f6rne\u011fi kullan\u0131labilir. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgi, ilgili test istendi\u011finde laboratuvar taraf\u0131ndan bildirilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ml-q\">\n<summary>\n<h3>Test sonucu tek ba\u015f\u0131na tan\u0131 m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/h3>\n<\/summary>\n<div>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. Test sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na tan\u0131 koydurmaz; sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n hekim taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ml-q\">\n<summary>\n<h3>Test sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 gizli tutulur mu?<\/h3>\n<\/summary>\n<div>\n<p>Ki\u015fisel sa\u011fl\u0131k verileri, 6698 say\u0131l\u0131 KVKK ve sa\u011fl\u0131k mevzuat\u0131na uygun olarak korunur; sonu\u00e7lar, mevzuatta \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen haller d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015filerle payla\u015f\u0131lmaz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ml-q\">\n<summary>\n<h3>Anonim\/kimliksiz test yapt\u0131r\u0131labilir mi?<\/h3>\n<\/summary>\n<div>\n<p>Kimlik bilgisi al\u0131nmadan test yapt\u0131rma uygulamas\u0131 bulunmamaktad\u0131r. Ki\u015fisel sa\u011fl\u0131k verileri KVKK ve sa\u011fl\u0131k mevzuat\u0131na uygun olarak korunur; ayr\u0131ca HIV, sifiliz, hepatit B ve gonore gibi baz\u0131 enfeksiyonlarda pozitif sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n ilgili sa\u011fl\u0131k makamlar\u0131na bildirilmesi mevzuat gere\u011fidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ml-q\">\n<summary>\n<h3>Partner de test yapt\u0131rmal\u0131 m\u0131?<\/h3>\n<\/summary>\n<div>\n<p>Partnerin test yapt\u0131r\u0131p yapt\u0131rmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi, ki\u015finin durumuna g\u00f6re hekim taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ml-q\">\n<summary>\n<h3>CYBE testleri a\u00e7l\u0131k gerektirir mi?<\/h3>\n<\/summary>\n<div>\n<p>\u00c7o\u011fu CYBE testi i\u00e7in a\u00e7l\u0131k gerekmez. E\u015f zamanl\u0131 ba\u015fka testler istenmi\u015fse a\u00e7l\u0131k gerekebilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ml-q\">\n<summary>\n<h3>Test sonucu ne kadar s\u00fcrede raporlan\u0131r?<\/h3>\n<\/summary>\n<div>\n<p>Sonu\u00e7 s\u00fcresi teste g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir; baz\u0131 testler ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn, baz\u0131lar\u0131 birka\u00e7 i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7inde raporlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"ml-q\">\n<summary>\n<h3>CYBE testleri i\u00e7in hangi numuneler kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h3>\n<\/summary>\n<div>\n<p>Etkene g\u00f6re kan, idrar veya s\u00fcr\u00fcnt\u00fc (genital, bo\u011faz ya da rektal b\u00f6lgeden) numunesi kullan\u0131labilir. Ayn\u0131 ziyarette birden fazla numune t\u00fcr\u00fc al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekebilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<p>Cinsel yolla bula\u015fan hastal\u0131klar hakk\u0131nda g\u00fcncel ve do\u011fru bilgi, do\u011fru testin do\u011fru zamanda yap\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"ml-sec\">\n<h2>\u0130lgili Testler ve Yaz\u0131lar<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"ml-links\">\n<li><a href=\"\/anti-hcv-nedir\/\">Anti-HCV Nedir? Hepatit C Testi Sonucu Ne Anlama Gelir?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/bel-soguklugu-nedir\/\">Bel So\u011fuklu\u011fu (Gonore) Nedir? Belirtileri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/herpes-nedir\/\">Herpes (Genital U\u00e7uk) Nedir? Belirtileri ve Testleri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/hpv-nedir\/\">HPV Nedir? Nas\u0131l Bula\u015f\u0131r?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/klamidya-nedir\/\">Klamidya Nedir? Belirtileri ve Test Zamanlamas\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/mikoplazma-nedir\/\">Mikoplazma ve \u00dcreaplazma Nedir?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/aids-belirtileri\/\">AIDS Belirtileri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/hbsag-nedir\/\">HBsAg Nedir<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/frengi-nedir\/\">Frengi Nedir<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/hiv-testi-kac-gunde-cikar\/\">HIV Testi Ka\u00e7 G\u00fcnde \u00c7\u0131kar<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/basaksehir-laboratuvar\/\">Ba\u015fak\u015fehir Laboratuvar<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/test-listesi\/\">T\u00fcm Testler<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"ml-foot\">\n<div class=\"ml-org\">\n<p>Merkez T\u0131bbi Tahlil Laboratuvar\u0131, Kayaba\u015f\u0131 Mahallesi Kaya\u015fehir Bulvar\u0131 Sitesi No: 40, Ba\u015fak\u015fehir\/\u0130stanbul adresinde hizmet vermektedir. Hasta kabul\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatleri i\u00e7inde randevusuz yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r; Arap\u00e7a bilen personel bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u0130leti\u015fim bilgilerine <a href=\"\/iletisim\/\">ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131ndan<\/a> ula\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ml-warn\">\n<p><strong>Uyar\u0131:<\/strong> Bu sayfa yaln\u0131zca genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r; tan\u0131, tedavi veya t\u0131bbi karar yerine ge\u00e7mez. Test sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 hekim taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ml-meta\"><strong>Kaynaklar<\/strong>: D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO) \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/sexually-transmitted-infections-(stis)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)<\/a>; T.C. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc (HSGM) \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/hsgm.saglik.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">hsgm.saglik.gov.tr<\/a>; CDC \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/std\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Sexually Transmitted Infections<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"ml-meta\"><strong>Son g\u00fcncelleme<\/strong>: 18 A\u011fustos 2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cinsel yolla bula\u015fan hastal\u0131klar (CYBE \u2014 cinsel yolla bula\u015fan enfeksiyonlar), cinsel temas yoluyla bula\u015fan bakteri, vir\u00fcs veya parazit kaynakl\u0131 enfeksiyonlard\u0131r. Bu enfeksiyonlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 belirti vermeden seyredebilir; bu nedenle laboratuvar testleri, etkenin ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda temel y\u00f6ntemdir. Bu sayfada CYBE testlerinin (STD testleri) hangi durumda hangi etken i\u00e7in yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, teste haz\u0131rl\u0131k ve sonu\u00e7 s\u00fcreci ele al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6zet [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"parent":44,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"test_category":"","test_kodu":"","numune_turu":"","numune_kabi":"","calisma_gunu":"","onemli_kriter":"","raporlama_tarihi":"","numune_red_kriterleri":"","aktarim_kodu":"","loinc_kodu":"","sut_kodu":"","akredite":"","numune_miktari":"","alternatif_ornek":"","numune_alinma_sekli":"","stabilite_ozellikleri":"","calisma_yontemi":"","test_bilgisi":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9187","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9187"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9187\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9304,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9187\/revisions\/9304"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/merkezlaboratuvari.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}